Zida za CNC zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani opanga nkhungu, ndiye mitundu ndi luso la kusankha zida za CNC ndi ziti? Mkonzi wotsatirayo akufotokoza mwachidule:
CNC zida akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu asanu malinga ndi mawonekedwe a workpiece processing pamwamba. Zida zopangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana zakunja, kuphatikiza zida zotembenuza, ma planer, odula mphero, ma broaches akunja ndi mafayilo, ndi zina zambiri; zida processing dzenje, kuphatikizapo kubowola, reamers, zida wotopetsa, reamers ndi mkati pamwamba broaches, etc.; ulusi processing Zida, kuphatikizapo matepi, amafa, kutsegula basi ndi kutseka mitu kudula ulusi, ulusi kutembenuza zida ndi ulusi mphero ocheka, etc.; zida zosinthira zida, kuphatikiza ma hobs, odulira magiya, ocheka zida, zida zopangira zida za bevel, ndi zina; zida kudula, kuphatikizapo oikamo mano zozungulira macheka masamba, gulu macheka, macheka uta, odulidwa kutembenuza zida ndi macheka tsamba mphero ocheka, etc. Komanso, pali osakaniza mipeni.
Zida za CNC zitha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu molingana ndi njira yodulira komanso mawonekedwe a tsamba. Zida zodulira zolinga zonse, monga zida zokhotakhota, zodulira pulani, zodulira mphero (kupatula zida zokhotakhota, zodulira zomangirira ndi zodulira mphero), odulira otopetsa, kubowola, opangiranso, ma reamers ndi macheka, ndi zina zambiri; kupanga zida, kudula m'mphepete mwa zida zotere Zili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana kapena pafupifupi ofanana ndi gawo lazogwirira ntchito zomwe zimayenera kukonzedwa, monga kupanga zida zosinthira, kupanga mapulani, kupanga odulira mphero, ma broaches, conical reaamers ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zopangira ulusi, ndi zina; Zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo a mano a giya kapena Zopangira zofananira monga ma hobs, ojambulira magiya, ocheka ameta, okonza zida za bevel ndi ma disc a mphero a bevel, ndi zina zambiri.
Kusankhidwa kwa zida za CNC kumachitika polumikizana ndi makompyuta a CNC. Chida ndi chogwiritsira ntchito chikuyenera kusankhidwa molondola malinga ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira makina, ntchito ya workpiece, ndondomeko yowonongeka, kuchuluka kwa kudula ndi zina zokhudzana nazo.
Kodi njira zokhazikitsira ndi zowunikira zida za CNC ndi ziti?
Pali zofunikira zokhazikika pakukonzanso ndikuwunika zida za CNC. Nawa mawu oyambira achidule ofotokozera kwanu:
Mukayika zida za CNC, chidwi chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa pakuyeretsa. Kaya chida chotopetsa ndichopanga makina ovuta kapena omaliza, ukhondo uyenera kuperekedwa m'mbali zonse za kukhazikitsa ndi kusonkhana. Kusonkhanitsa kwa chogwirira cha chida ndi chida cha makina, kusintha kwa tsamba, ndi zina zotero ziyenera kupukuta musanakhazikitse kapena kusonkhanitsa, ndipo zisakhale zosasamala.
Chida cha CNC chimasinthidwatu, ndipo kulondola kwake kumakhala bwino ndipo kumakwaniritsa zofunikira. Zida zotopetsa zolozera, kupatula zida zotopetsa zamtundu umodzi, nthawi zambiri sizigwiritsa ntchito njira yodulira yoyeserera, chifukwa chake kukonzanso kusanachitike ndikofunikira kwambiri. Kukula kokonzedweratu ndi kolondola, ndipo kuyenera kusinthidwa ku malire apakati ndi otsika a kulekerera, ndipo kutentha kwa kutentha kuyenera kuganiziridwa kuti kukonzedwe ndi kubwezera. Kusintha kwa zida kumatha kuchitidwa pa presetter, setter ya zida zamakina kapena zida zina zoyezera.
Chida cha CNC chikakhazikitsidwa, chitani kuyendera kwamphamvu kothamanga. Kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwamphamvu ndi chizindikiro chokwanira chomwe chimawonetsa kulondola kwa spindle ya chida cha makina, chida ndi kulumikizana pakati pa chida ndi chida cha makina. Ngati kulondola kumaposa 1/2 kapena 2/3 ya kulondola komwe kumafunidwa ndi dzenje lokonzedwa, silingathe kukonzedwa, ndipo chifukwa chake chiyenera kupezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-18-2016
