Kodi muli ndi njira yabwinoko yamaluso osankha zida zopangira makina omwe amakulitsa luso lopanga ndi 50%

Malo Machining chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga jigs ndi zisamere pachakudya, mbali processing mbali makina, handicraft chosema, mankhwala makampani makampani kupanga, maphunziro ndi maphunziro makampani kuphunzitsa, etc. Zida osankhidwa malinga ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana ndi osiyana, choncho kusankha makamaka? Ndikukhulupirira kuti anzanga ambiri ali ndi vuto, ndiyeno ndifotokoze mwachidule mitundu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ya mipeni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa aliyense, yomwe ndi yothandiza kwambiri.

1. Wodula kumaso

Odulira mphero amaso amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina oyimirira amphero kuti azikonza malo athyathyathya komanso opondapo. Mphepete mwa kudula kwa mphero ya nkhope imagawidwa pamtunda wa cylindrical wa chodula mphero kapena taper pamwamba pa chida chozungulira makina, ndipo m'mphepete mwachiwiri umagawidwa kumapeto kwa wodula mphero. Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, odula kumaso amatha kugawidwa kukhala odula kumaso ophatikizika, odulira mphero amaso osimidwa, ocheka amaso a simenti, makina omata a carbide omata kumaso, ocheka amaso a simenti a carbide indexable ndi mitundu ina.

2. Cylindrical mphero wodula

Ma cylindrical milling cutters amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina opingasa opingasa pokonza ndege. Ma cylindrical milling cutters nthawi zambiri amakhala ofunikira. Ndodo yamtengo wapatali yodula mphero ndi chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri, chigawo chachikulu chodula chimagawidwa pamtunda wa cylindrical, ndipo palibe chigawo chachiwiri chodula. Odula mphero amagawidwa kukhala okhwima komanso abwino. Odula mphero amakhala ndi mano ochepa. Mano ocheka ndi olimba ndipo ali ndi malo akuluakulu a tchipisi. Zitha kupangidwanso nthawi zambiri ndipo ndizoyenera kupanga makina ovuta. Wodula mphero yabwino ali ndi mano ambiri ndi ntchito yosalala, yomwe ili yoyenera kumaliza.

3. Keyway mphero wodula

Makina odulira ma keyway amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokonza mitu yozungulira yotsekedwa komanso ma groove apakati othamanga kwambiri pamakina oyimirira mphero. Akatswiri aukadaulo wa zida za makina adafotokoza kuti: Wodulira mphero amawoneka ngati mphero, wopanda mabowo kumapeto kwa nkhope, ndipo mano odulira nkhope akuyamba ndikusiya kukhazikika kuchokera ku bwalo lakunja, ndipo ngodya ya helix ndi yaying'ono, yomwe imapangitsa mphamvu ya mapeto a nkhope odula mano. Mphepete pa dzino lodula nkhope ndilo gawo lalikulu lodula, ndipo nsonga yodula pamwamba pa cylindrical ndi yachiwiri yodula. Mukamapanga makiyi, dyetsani pang'ono podutsa njira ya axial ya chodula mphero nthawi iliyonse, ndiyeno mudyetseni motsatira njira yozungulira, ndikubwereza izi kangapo, ndiko kuti, chida chamagetsi chamagetsi chimatha kumaliza kukonza njirayo.

4. Mapeto odula mphero

The mphero ndi ambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito mphero mkulu-liwiro Machining pakati wodula mu ndondomeko mphero wa CNC Machining Center. Ndiwonso chida chopangira makina chokhala ndi masinthidwe ambiri a CNC. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza ma grooves, malo opondapo komanso kupanga malo pamakina opumira. Mphero yayikulu ya mphero yomaliza imagawidwa pamtunda wa cylindrical wa wodula mphero, ndipo m'mphepete mwa mphero yachiwiri imagawidwa kumapeto kwa wodula mphero, ndipo pali dzenje lapakati pakatikati pa nkhope yomaliza. nthawi zambiri sizingatheke kusuntha chakudya motsatira njira ya mphero panthawi yopera. Kusuntha kwa chakudya kumatha kupangidwa motsatira njira ya radial ya chodula mphero. Mapeto amagawikanso mu akhakula makina chida mano magetsi ndi mano abwino. Odula mphero amakhala ndi mano 3-6, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza movutikira; odula mano abwino amakhala ndi mano 5-10, omwe ndi oyenera kumaliza. . Kutalika kwake kwa mphero ndi 2-80mm, ndipo shank ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga shank yowongoka, Morse taper shank ndi 7:24 taper shank.