Ntchito ya aliyense batani pa gulu opaleshoni pakati Machining makamaka anafotokoza, kuti ophunzira adziwe kusintha pakati Machining ndi ntchito yokonzekera pamaso Machining, komanso athandizira pulogalamu ndi kusinthidwa njira. Pomaliza, kutenga gawo linalake monga mwachitsanzo, njira yoyambira yopangira zida zamakina ndi malo opangira makina ikufotokozedwa, kuti ophunzira amvetsetse bwino ntchito ya malo opangira makina.
1. Zofunikira pokonza Pangani magawo omwe awonetsedwa pachithunzichi. Gawo lazinthu ndi LY12, kupanga chidutswa chimodzi. Mbali yopanda kanthu yasinthidwa kukula. Zida zosankhidwa: V-80 Machining Center
2. Ntchito yokonzekera
Malizitsani ntchito yokonzekera yoyenera musanayambe kupanga, kuphatikizapo kusanthula ndondomeko ndi mapangidwe a njira, kusankha zida ndi zokonza, kupanga mapulogalamu, ndi zina zotero.
3. Njira zogwirira ntchito ndi zomwe zili mkati
1. Yatsani makinawo, ndikubwezerani pamanja nsonga iliyonse yolumikizira ku chiyambi cha chida cha makina
2. Kukonzekera kwa zida: Sankhani Φ20 mphero imodzi, Φ5 pobowola pakati, ndi imodzi Φ8 yokhotakhota molingana ndi zofunikira pokonza, ndiyeno mutseke chigayo cha Φ20 ndi shank ya chuck, ndikuyika nambala ya chida ku T01. Gwiritsani ntchito drill chuck shank kuti mutseke Φ5 center drill ndi Φ8 twist drill, ndikuyika nambala ya chida kukhala T02 ndi T03. Ikani chojambulira m'mphepete mwa chida pa chuck shank ya kasupe, ndikuyika nambala ya chida kukhala T04.
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3. Pamanja ikani chofukizira chida ndi chida clamped mu magazini chida, ndiye, 1) kulowa "T01 M06", kuchita 2) pamanja kukhazikitsa T01 chida pa spindle 3) Malinga ndi masitepe pamwamba, ikani T02, T03 , ndi T04 m'magazini ya zida motsatizana
4. Tsukani benchi yogwirira ntchito, ikani chojambula ndi chogwirira ntchito, yeretsani phula lathyathyathya ndikuyiyika pa benchi yoyera, gwirizanitsani ndi kuyika vise ndi chizindikiro choyimba, ndiyeno yikani workpiece pa vise.
5. Kuyika kwa zida, dziwani ndikulowetsa workpiece kugwirizanitsa magawo a dongosolo
1) Gwiritsani ntchito chopeza m'mphepete kuti muyike chidacho, dziwani mayendedwe a zero mumayendedwe a X ndi Y, ndikuyika ziro zomwe zili mumayendedwe a X ndi Y munjira yolumikizira G54. Mtengo wa Z zero offset mu G54 umalowetsedwa ngati 0;
2) Ikani Z-axis setter pamwamba pa workpiece, tchulani chida No. lowetsani mtengo wa Z zero kuchotsera mu code ya chipukuta misozi yofanana ndi chida cha makina. Zizindikiro "+" ndi "-" zimatsimikiziridwa ndi G43 ndi G44 mu pulogalamuyi. Ngati malangizo a chipukuta misozi mu pulogalamuyi ndi G43, lowetsani mtengo wa Z zero wa "-" mu code ya chipukuta misozi yogwirizana ndi chida cha makina;
3) Gwiritsani ntchito njira zomwezo kuti mulowetse Z zero zochotsera zida No. 2 ndi No.
6. Lowetsani pulogalamu yamakina. Pulogalamu yamakina yomwe imapangidwa ndi kompyuta imaperekedwa kukumbukira chida cha makina CNC kudzera pamzere wa data.
7. Kusokoneza pulogalamu ya makina. Njira yomasulira ma workpiece coordinate system motsatira njira ya + Z, ndiye kuti, kukweza chida, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwongolera.
1) Chotsani pulogalamu yayikulu kuti muwone ngati zida zitatu zamaliza kusintha kwachidacho malinga ndi kapangidwe kake;
2) Chotsani mapulogalamu ang'onoang'ono atatu omwe akugwirizana ndi zida zitatuzo kuti muwone ngati chida ndi njira yopangira makina ndi yolondola.
8. Pambuyo makina odziwikiratu amatsimikizira kuti pulogalamuyo ndi yolondola, bwezeretsani mtengo wa Z wa makina opangira ntchito ku mtengo wapachiyambi, tembenuzirani kusinthana kwachangu kwachangu ndi kudula mtengo wa chakudya kupita ku gear yotsika, pezani fungulo loyambira la CNC kuti muthamangitse. pulogalamu, ndi kuyamba Machining. Pa ndondomeko Machining, kulabadira chida trajectory ndi otsala kusuntha mtunda.
9. Chotsani workpiece ndikusankha vernier caliper kuti mudziwe kukula. Pambuyo poyendera, fufuzani khalidwe.
10. Yeretsani malo opangira makina
11. Tsekani
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-26-2024
